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What a Pragmatic Design approach really means (and why it works)

We want to know why design can be so divisive and identify how navigating through that part of the process can be tricky for clients and agencies, perhaps amid the opinion, there's a mutual standpoint to fall back on?

Read time: 7 mins

Category: Branding & Design, Digital Sustainability, Opinion & Updates

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First Published: November 15, 2022

Last updated: October 10, 2025

Fact checked: Stuart Johnston

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Key takeaways

  • Pragmatic design isn’t a technique, it’s a way of thinking and acting as both a designer and a client
  • We have a natural bias towards learning through sight, meaning design shapes not just what we see, but how we understand the world around us.

It’s hardly surprising that we all have an opinion on design, our dependence on our sense of vision is skewed, with approximately 80% of what we learn from the world mediated through our vision.

Most of us consume the world in pictures.

Of the information we retain over 3 days, images are retained by 65% of people, whilst just 10% of us remember what we heard.

We’ve learned the hard way over the years that creating great design isn’t just about talent, it’s about partnership. Some projects haven’t landed as well as we’d hoped, not because the ideas weren’t strong, but because expectations and collaboration drifted.

That’s where a pragmatic design approach comes in. It’s about making creative decisions grounded in clarity, trust, and shared ownership.

Ensuring the end result serves both the brand and the people using it.

From Theory to Practice: Why “Pragmatic” Design Matters

In practice, pragmatic design is less about compromise and more about balance.

It’s an approach that values outcomes over ego, one that keeps creativity agile and budgets safe.

Working with clients like Josian at South West–based charity TED CT. We’ve seen how open collaboration builds confidence on both sides.

A strong brief and mutual trust let us iterate, adapt, and deliver work we’re genuinely proud of. Pragmatism isn’t about cutting corners; it’s about creating something that works beautifully because it works for everyone involved.

How Pragmatic Design Differs from Aesthetic-First Design

It’s easy to fall into the trap of designing for the portfolio rather than the problem. Aesthetic-first design focuses on visual perfection: the big reveal moment when everything looks polished and impressive.

But in the real world, that approach often misses the mark. Users don’t experience design in isolation; they experience it in motion as they solve tasks, through initial appeal, QR codes, clicks, forms, and decisions.

A pragmatic design approach flips the priority. Instead of chasing a visual ideal, we focus on how design functions in context: how it helps people get where they need to go, understand a message, or complete a task without friction.

We’ve found that when aesthetics follow purpose, everything else improves: timelines tighten, revisions shrink, and outcomes align. Good design doesn’t need to shout; it just needs to work, and that’s where pragmatism outperforms perfectionism every time.

The designer–client relationship: Why choose collaboration over perfection?

Every successful project we’ve delivered has one thing in common — collaboration. Pragmatic design isn’t about unveiling a finished masterpiece; it’s about building something together.

Our process is intentionally rough in the early stages: short revisions, quick sketches, and designs that look unfinished. That’s by design. These early iterations invite conversation and encourage feedback before details harden.

It takes trust for a client to believe in that process, to see beyond the sketch and understand that each rough line is a step toward clarity. With our rebrand with indoor self-storage, for example, the brief was defined by customer interviews. Together, we translated those real-world insights into a clean, usable product that solved specific pain points.

When designers and clients work as partners (not perfectionists) projects stay flexible, budgets stay safe, and outcomes feel shared.

What to look out for: Keeping ego out of design

Ego can slip into any creative process (ours included) and one of the reasons we take a customer-first approach.

It usually isn’t loud or obvious; it creeps in through small decisions that prioritise taste over purpose. Here are the signs we’ve learned to watch for:

  • Designs that feel finished too soon – jumping to polish before testing ideas or showing rough work.
  • Feedback that starts with “I just don’t like…” – personal taste replacing user or data-led reasoning.
  • Over-defending concepts – when explaining turns into convincing instead of exploring.
  • Scope drift – chasing every idea instead of refining around goals and budget.
  • Silence in reviews – clients holding back honest feedback to “let designers design.”
  • Decision fatigue – too many opinions diluting direction and slowing iteration.

A pragmatic design approach thrives on openness. When everyone (designers and clients alike) stays curious, trusts the process, and focuses on the user, the ego naturally fades into the background.

How to apply pragmatic design thinking to your next project

Simple isn’t the same as easy.

Putting pragmatic design into practice isn’t complicated, it’s about creating habits that keep everyone aligned and moving.

Balancing Vision, Budget, and Usability

We start every project by aligning on purpose: who we’re designing for, what problem we’re solving, and what success looks like. Once that foundation is clear, the process becomes lighter, faster, and more collaborative.

The balance for the designer then is knowing when to push and when to pause.

Pragmatic design lives in that space between vision and practicality, where ideas still inspire but remain deliverable.

Showing the client the “wrong way” can be risky. More than once, we’ve mocked up an intentionally weak option to illustrate a point, only to receive rapturous applause and a tricky cul-de-sac to navigate out of.

There’s a balance on both sides. We wouldn’t tell a Michelin-star chef how to prepare the seafood course, but neither should the chef serve a butchered skate because of one bad comment about the starter.

Pragmatism sits between those extremes, confident guidance, open conversation, and respect for everyone’s expertise.

Iteration as a Design Superpower

Iteration is where pragmatic design really shines. Quick sketches, shared prototypes, and honest feedback loops turn design into a conversation, not a reveal.

Every round brings sharper focus (not because we chase perfection) but because we keep learning. When clients trust the process, iteration protects time and budget. It replaces guesswork with evidence, so each decision builds on the last rather than restarting from scratch.

Instead of vanishing into long design phases, share early sketches and quick prototypes in both directions: They’re not polished, and that’s the point.

Tools and Processes that Support Pragmatic Workflows

Tools don’t make a project pragmatic, but the right ones make collaboration effortless. We favour open, visual platforms that invite feedback early — shared XD or Figma prototypes, design reviews in Miro, or quick Loom walk-throughs instead of lengthy emails.

What matters most isn’t the software; it’s visibility. When everyone can see progress, comment freely, and understand context, design decisions stay connected to purpose.

That transparency is what turns good workflows into pragmatic ones.

Final thoughts: Pragmatism as a design mindset

Pragmatic design isn’t a technique, it’s a way of thinking. It asks us to trade certainty for curiosity, to stay open when the easy thing would be to lock in early.

It’s not about lowering ambition; it’s about guiding it toward something that actually helps people.

Every project teaches us the same lesson in new ways: good design grows through trust.

When clients let us explore, when we listen and adapt, and when both sides believe we’re building something together, the work always lands stronger.

It’s a process that values empathy over ego, and collaboration over control.

For us, that’s what makes design meaningful, not the polish, but the partnership. Pragmatism keeps us honest. It keeps the work moving.

And in the end, it reminds us that the best design doesn’t just look good in a presentation; it works beautifully in the world it was made for.

“Could the logo just be a bigger though?”

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All our blog articles are shared under a Creative Commons Attribution licence. That means you’re free to copy, adapt, and share our words as long as you credit Vu Digital as the original author and link back to the source.

Our articles and data visualisations often draw on the work of many people and organisations, and may include links to external sources. If you’re citing this article, please also credit the original data sources where mentioned.

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